Tuesday, May 28, 2019

What Is Anthropology? How Is It Done? Essay -- Anthropology Essays

What Is Anthropology? How Is It Done?People enter the field of anthropology for a variety of reasons. Some mass enter the field by accident. This means that they did not intend on becoming an anthropologist. Some people were interested in the field from the start. One someone married a social anthropologist and, after living with a group of people for two years wrote an ethnography somewhat the people.The first story is about Adrienne Zihlman. She is a paleoanthropologist. She collects all kinds of bones so, she can contrive and test ideas about the origins of humans by studying the remains of living things (Shell 199137). Zihlman went to Miami University of Ohio, where she decided to major in anthropology after reading Margaret Meads book, Coming of Age in Samoa (Shell 199138). Since Miami University didnt have an anthropology department, she transferred to the University of Colorado (Shell 199138). After graduating in 1962, she went to do graduate work at Berkeley (Shell 199138) . This is where she decided to center on herself on finding out how our ancestors began to walk (Shell 199138).Zihlman has ideas about how we came to be that are contradictory to what most people believe (Shell 199137). Zihlman says that tasks completed by females, like fodder gathering and infant care, were as equally likely as hunting by males, to have been the cause for bipedalism and social relationships (Shell 199137&SHY38). When she started her doctoral research, she had the tenet that two&SHYlegged walking came to be to allow more efficient movement on long hunting trips (Shell 199138). Zihlman completed her thesis in 1967 and started thinking that there was something wrong with the male dominated theories about the past (S... ...rchaeology, Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 1., henry Holt & Company, New York, 1996, Pgs. 74. Durrenberger, E. Paul, Ethnography, Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 2, Henry Holt & Company, New York, 1996, Pgs. 416&SHY419. Fernea, Elizabeth Warnock, Guests of the Sheik, Doubleday, New York, 1965, Pgs. ix&SHY5. Lee, Richard B., The Dobe Ju/hoansi, Harcourt Brace College Publishers, Philadelphia, 1993, Pgs. iii & 2. Reimer, Toni&SHYTripp, Nursing, Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology, Vol. 3, Henry Holt & Company, New York, 1996, Pgs. 877,879&SHY880). Rosenthal, Elisabeth, The forget Female, Discover, December 1991, Pgs.23&SHY27. Shell, Ellen Ruppel, Flesh & Bone, Discover, December 1991, Pgs. 37&SHY42. Winick, Charles, Dictionary of Anthropology, Philosophical Library, New York, 1956, Pgs.398,436.

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